Inwood Hill Park plant list
by Judith Fitzgerald and various people

Trees:
Acer negundo (box elder) 4/28/01
Acer platanoides (Norway maple) 4/28/01
Acer pseudoplatanus (sycamore maple)
Acer rubrum (red maple)
Acer saccharum (sugar maple)
Acer saccharinum (silver maple)
Acer spicatum (mountain maple)
Aesculus hippocastanum (horse chestnut)
Ailanthus altissima (tree-of-heaven)
Amelanchier canadensis (shadbush) 4/28/01
Betula lenta (black birch)
Betula nigra (river birch) planted
Broussonetia papyrifera (paper mulberry)
Carpinus caroliniana (musclewood)
Carya glabra (pignut hickory)
Carya cordiformis (bitternut hickory)
Carya ovata (shagbark hickory)
Carya tomentosa (mockernut hickory)
Catalpa bignonioides (common catalpa)
Celtis occidentalis (American hackberry)
Cercis canadensis var. canadensis (redbud) 4/28/01 planted
Cornus florida (flowering dogwood) 4/28/01
Crataegus sp. (hawthorn) 4/28/01
Fagus grandifolia (American beech)
Fagus sylvatica (European beech)
Fagus sylvatica v. purpurea (copper beech)
Fraxinus americana (white ash)
Fraxinus americana v. biltmoreana (biltmore ash)
Ginkgo biloba (ginko)
Gleditsia triacanthos (honey locust)
Juglans cinerea (butternut walnut)
Juniperus virginiana (red cedar)
Liquidambar styraciflua (sweetgum)
Liriodendron tulipifera (tulip tree)
Maclura pomifera (osage orange)
Morus alba (white mulberry)
Nyssa sylvatica (tupelo)
Paulownia tomentosa (royal paulownia)
Phellodendron amurense (amur cork tree)
Pinus nigra (Austrian pine)
Pinus resinosa (red pine)
Pinus strobus (white pine)
Platanus x hybrida (occidentalis x orientalis) (London plane)
Populus deltoides (cottonwood)
Prunus avium (bird cherry) 4/28/01
Prunus pendula ‘Pendula Rubra' (pink weeping cherry) 4/28/01
Prunus serotina (black cherry)
Prunus sp. (Cherry, hort.) 4/28/01
Pyrus baccata (Siberian crab apple) 4/28/01
Pyrus communis (pear)
Pyrus coronaria (wild crab apple)
Pyrus malus (apple) 4/28/01
Pyrus persica (peach)
Pyrus sp. (crab apple tree)
Quercus alba (white oak)
Quercus coccinea (scarlet oak)
Quercus palustris (pin oak) 4/28/01
Quercus prinus (chestnut oak)
Quercus rubra (red oak) 4/28/01
Quercus velutina (black oak)
Robinia pseudoacacia (black locust)
Salix babylonica (weeping willow)
Salix nigra (black willow)
Salix pentandra (bay-leaved willow)
Salix sp. (willow)
Sassafras albidum (sassafras)
Sophora japonica (Japanese pogoda tree)
Tilia americana (American basswood) 4/28/01
Tilia x europaea (European basswood)
Tsuga canadensis (eastern hemlock)
Ulmus alata (winged elm)
Ulmus americana (American elm)
Ulmus rubra (slippery elm)

Shrubs:
Acanthopanax sieboldianus (five fingered aralia)
Aronia arbutifolia (red chokeberry)
Baccharis halimifolia (groundsel tree)
Berberis sp. (barberry, hort.)
Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barberry)
Clethra alnifolia (sweet pepperbush)
Cornus amomum (swamp dogwood)
Cornus mas (cornelian cherry dogwood)
Cornus racemosa (gray-stemmed dogwood)
Cornus sericea (red-osier dogwood)
Deutzia sp. (deutzia)
Diervilla lonicera (bush honeysuckle)
Euonymus alatus (winged euonymus)
Forsythia x intermedia (forsythia) 4/28/01
Gaylussacia frondosa (dangleberry)
Hamamelis vernalis (spring-time witch hazel)
Hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel)
Hydrangea paniculata (Asiatic hydrangea)
Ilex glabra (inkberry)
Iva frutescens (marsh elder)
Kalmia latifolia (mountain laurel)
Ligustrum vulgaris (common privet)
Lindera benzoin (spice bush) 4/28/01
Lonicera maackii (honeysuckle)
Lonicera sp. (honey suckle)
Lonicera tatarica (Tatarian honeysuckle)
Lycium barbarum (matrimony vine)
Myrica pensylvanica (bayberry)
Pachysandra terminalis (pachysandra) 4/28/01
Philadelphus coronarius (sweet syringa mock orange)
Rhododendron periclymenoides (pinxter flower)
Rhododendron sp. (rhododendron)
Rhodotypos scandens (jetbead) 4/28/01
Ribes sativum (garden currant) 4/28/01
Rhus copallina (winged sumac)
Rhus glabra (smooth sumac)
Rhus typhina (staghorn sumac)
Ribes americanum (wild currant)
Rosa carolina (Carolina rose)
Rosa multiflora (multiflora rose)
Rubus alleghaniensis (common blackberry)
Rubus idaeus (red raspberry)
Rubus occidentalis (black raspberry)
Rubus odoratus (purple-flowering raspberry)
Rubus phoenicolasius (wineberry)
Sambucus canadensis (common elderberry)
Symphoricarpos albus (snowberry)
Syringa vulgaris (common lilac)
Vaccinium spp. (blueberry)
Viburnum acerifolium (mapleleaf viburnum)
Viburnum dentatum v lucidum (northern arrowwood viburnum)
Viburnum opulus (guelder-rose)
Viburnum opulus var. americanum (highbush cranberry viburnum)
Viburnum plicatum (double-flowering viburnum)
Viburnum prunifolium (blackhaw viburnum)
Viburnum sieboldii (Siebold's viburnum)
Vinca minor (periwinkle) 4/28/01
Xanthorhiza simplicissima (shrub yellowroot)

Vines:
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (porcelain berry)
Apios americana (groundnut)
Calystegia sepium (hedge bindweed)
Celastrus orbiculatus (Asiatic bittersweet)
Celastrus scandens (American bittersweet)
Clematis terniflora (yam-leaved clematis)
Clematis virginiana (virgin's bower)
Convolvulus sp. (bindweed)
Cuscuta sp. (dodder)
Hedera helix (English ivy)
Humulus japonicus (Japanese hops)
Humulus lupulus (common hops)
Ipomoea sp. (morning glory)
Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)
Menispermum canadense (Canada moonseed)
Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)
Polygonum scandens (false buckwheat)
Rubus flagellaris (dewberry)
Sicyos angulatus (bur cucumber)
Strophostyles umbellata (wild bean)
Smilax glauca (sawbrier)
Smilax rotundifolia (roundleaf greenbrier)
Solanum dulcamara (bittersweet nightshade)
Toxicodendron radicans (poison ivy)
Vincetoxicum nigrum (black swallowwort)
Vitis labrusca (fox grape)
Vitis riparia (river bank grape)
Wisteria floribunda (Japanese wisteria)

Herbs:
Abutilon theophrasti (velvet leaf)
Acalypha rhomboidea (three-seeded mercury)
Achillea millefolium (yarrow)
Aegopodium podagraria (goutweed)
Aethusa cynapium (fool's parsley)
Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) 4/28/01
Allium canadense (wild onion)
Allium schoenoprasum (chives)
Allium vineale (field garlic)
Amaranthus cannabinus (water hemp)
Amaranthus retroflexus (green amaranth)
Ambrosia artemisiifolia (common ragweed)
Ambrosia trifida (great ragweed)
Amorpha fruticosa (false indigo)
Apocynum spp. (dogbane)
Arabis spp. (rockcress)
Aralia nudicaulis (wild sarsaparilla)
Aralia racemosa (spikenard)
Arctium minus (common burdock)
Arisaema triphyllum (jack-in-the-pulpit)
Artemisia vulgaris (common mugwort )
Asclepias incarnata (swamp milkweed)
Asclepias syriaca (common milkweed)
Aster cordifolius (heart-leaved aster)
Aster divaricatus (white wood aster )
Aster ericoides (heath aster)
Barbarea vulgaris (common wintercress)
Bidens coronata (tickseed sunflower)
Bidens sp. (beggar-tick)
Bidens tripartita (bur marigold)
Boehmeria cylindrica (false nettle)
Camassia scilloides (wild hyacinth)
Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse) 4/28/01
Cardamine concatenata (cut-leaved toothwort) 4/28/01
Cardamine diphylla (toothwort)
Cerastium spp. (chickweed)
Chelidonium majus (celandine) 4/28/01
Chenopodium album (pigweed)
Chenopodium ambrosioides (Mexican tea)
Chenopodium gigantospermum (maple-leaved goosefoot)
Chrysanthemum parthenium (feverfew)
Cichorium intybus (chicory)
Circaea lutetiana (enchanter's nightshade)
Cirsium arvense (Canada thistle)
Cirsium vulgare (bull thistle)
Claytonia virginica (spring beauty) 4/28/01
Cleome spinosa (spider flower)
Commelina communis (Asiatic dayflower)
Convallaria majalis (lily of the valley)
Conyza canadensis (horseweed)
Cryptotaenia canadensis (honewort)
Cymbalaria muralis (kenilworth ivy)
Datura stramonium (jimson weed)
Daucus carota (Queen Anne's lace)
Desmodium spp. (tick-trefoil)
Dianthus armeria (Deptford pink)
Dicentra cucullaria (Dutchman's breeches) 4/28/01
Elsholtzia ciliata (elsholtzia)
Epilobium sp. (willowherb)
Epipactis helleborine (helleborine)
Erechtites hieraciifolia (pilewort)
Erigeron annuus (daisy fleabane)
Erysimum cheiranthoides (wormseed mustard)
Erythronium americanum (trout lily)
Eupatorium purpureum (sweet-scented joe-pye-weed)
Eupatorium rugosum (white snakeroot)
Euphorbia cyparissias (cypress spurge)
Euthamia graminifolia (grass-leaved goldenrod)
Galanthus nivale (snow drops) 3/23/02
Galinsoga ciliata (gallant soldier)
Galium aparine (cleavers) 4/28/01
Galium asprellum (rough bedstraw)
Galium mollugo (wild madder)
Galium sp. (bedstraw)
Geranium bicknellii (Bicknell's cranesbill)
Geranium maculatum (wild geranium)
Geranium robertianum (herb robert geranium)
Geranium sibiricum (Siberian geranium)
Geum canadense (white avens)
Glechoma hederacea (gill over the ground)
Hackelia virgfiniana (Virginia stickseed)
Helianthus decapetalus (thin-leaved sunflower)
Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke )
Hemerocallis fulva (day lily)
Hesperis matronalis (dame's rocket )
Hibiscus moscheutos (swamp rose mallow)
Hibiscus moscheutos forma peckii (crimson-eyed rose mallow)
Hieracium aurantiacum (orange hawkweed)
Hypericum perforatum (common St. Johnswort)
Impatiens capensis (orange jewelweed)
Lactuca canadensis (wild lettuce)
Lactuca serriola (prickly lettuce)
Lamium amplexicaule (henbit)
Lamium purpureum (purple dead nettle) 4/28/01
Leonurus cardiaca (motherwort)
Lepidium campestre (field peppergrass)
Lepidium virginicum wild peppergrass )
Linaria vulgaris (butter-and-eggs)
Lotus corniculatus (bird-foot trefoil)
Lysimachia quadrifolia (whorled loosestrife)
Maianthemum canadense (Canada mayflower)
Matricaria matricarioides (pineapple weed)
Medicago lupulina (black medick) 4/28/01
Melilotus alba (white sweet clover)
Melilotus officinalis (yellow sweet clover)
Monotropa uniflora (Indian pipe)
Narcissus pseudonarcissus (daffodil) 4/28/01
Oenothera biennis (common evening primrose)
Oenothera fruticosa (sundrops)
Ornithogallum umbellatus (star of Bethlehem)
Orobanche uniflora one-flowered (cancerroot)
Oxalis spp. (yellow wood sorrel)
Pastinaca sativa (wild parsnip)
Physalis heterophylla clammy (ground cherry)
Physalis pubescens (downy ground cherry)
Physalis longifolia v subglabrata (longleaf ground cherry)
Phytolacca americana (pokeweed)
Pilea pumila (clearweed)
Plantago lanceolata (English plantain)
Plantago major (common plantain)
Plantago rugelii (pale plantain)
Podophyllum peltatum (may apple)
Polygonatum biflorum (Solomon's seal)
Polygonum cuspidatum (Japanese knotweed)
Polygonum pennsylvanicum (Pennsylvania smartweed)
Polygonum persicaria (lady's thumb)
Polygonum virginianum (jumpseed)
Potentilla simplex (common cinquefoil)
Prenanthes altissima (tall white lettuce)
Prenanthes trifoliolata (tall rattlesnake root)
Prunella vulgaris (self-heal)
Ranunculus ficaria (lesser celandine) 4/28/01
Rumex crispus (curled dock)
Rumex obtusifolius (broad-leaved dock)
Rumex pallidus (seabeach dock)
Rumex sp. (dock)
Sanguinaria canadensis (bloodroot)
Sanicula marilandica (black snakeroot)
Saponaria officinalis (bouncing bet)
Scrophularia marilandica (Maryland figwort)
Sedum spp. (stonecrop) perhaps Sedum sarmentosum
Senecio vulgaris (common groundsel) 4/28/01
Silene vulgaris (bladder campion)
Silene latifolia (evening lychnis)
Silene stellata (starry campion)
Sisymbrium officinale (hedge mustard)
Sisyrinchium angustifolium (stout blue-eyed grass)
Smilacina racemosa (false Solomon's seal)
Solanum carolinense (horse nettle)
Solanum nigrum (black nightshade)
Solidago bicolor (silverrod)
Solidago caesia blue-stemmed goldenrod )
Solidago canadensis (Canada goldenrod )
Solidago juncea (early goldenrod )
Solidago nemoralis (gray goldenrod )
Solidago odora (sweet goldenrod )
Solidago rugosa (rough-stemmed goldenrod )
Solidago sempervirens (seaside goldenrod)
Sonchus oleraceus (common sow thistle)
Stellaria media (chickweed) 4/28/01
Symplocarpus foetidus (skunk cabbage)
Taraxacum officinale (common dandelion)
Thalictrum dioicum (early meadowrue)
Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)
Tragopogon pratensis (yellow goat's beard )
Trifolium campestre (low hop clover)
Trifolium hybridum (alsike clover)
Trifolium pratense (red clover)
Trifolium repens (white clover) 4/28/01
Trillium cernuum (nodding trillium) 4/28/01 near
Tussilago farfara (coltsfoot)
Urtica dioica (stinging nettle)
Vaccinium angustifolium (lowbush blueberry) planted
Verbascum blattaria (moth mullein)
Verbascum thapsus (common mullein)
Verbena hastata (blue vervain)
Verbena urticifolia (white vervain)
Vernonia noveboracensis (New York ironweed )
Veronica sp. (speedwell)
Viola sororia (common blue violet) 4/28/01
Viola sororia cultivar (confederate violet) 4/28/01
Yucca filamentosa (Adam's needle)

Rushes and Sedges:
Carex amphibola (narrow-leaf sedge)
Carex laxiflora (sedge) 4/28/01
Carex nigro-marginata (black-bordered sedge)
Carex pensylvanica (Pennsylvania sedge) 4/28/01
Carex rosea (sedge)
Juncus tenuis (path rush)
Luzula multiflora (wood rush)

Grasses:
Aira spp. (hair grass)
Anthoxanthum odoratum (sweet vernal grass) 4/28/01
Aristida spp. (three-awn grass)
Arrhenatherum elatius (tall oatgrass)
Dactylis glomerata (orchard grass)
Digitaria ischaemum (smooth crab grass)
Digitaria sanguinalis (northern crab grass)
Festuca elatior (tall fescue)
Hierocloe odorata (holy grass)
Holcus lanatus (velvet grass)
Microstegium vimineum (Japanese stilt grass)
Panicum clandestinum (deer tongue grass)
Panicum spp. (panic grass)
Phleum pratensis (timothy grass)
Phragmites australis (tall reed grass)
Poa annua (annual bluegrass) 4/28/01
Poa pratensis (Kentucky bluegrass)
Setaria spp. (foxtail grass)
Tridens flavus (redtop grass)

Ferns and Fern Allies:
Equisetum arvense (field horsetail)
Asplenium platyneuron (ebony spleenwort)
Athyrium filix-femina (lady fern)
Dennstaedtia punctilobula (hay-scented fern)
Dryopteris campyloptera (spinulose woodfern)
Onoclea sensibilis (sensitive fern)
Polystichum acrostichoides (Christmas fern)
Pteridium aquilinum (bracken fern)
Thelypteris noveboracensis (New York fern)
Thelypteris palustris (marsh fern)